Your Liabilities

Amount you can pay ABOVE minimums.
Avalanche (Save $)
Snowball (Wins)
Debt Free Date
-
Total Debt $0
Total Interest Paid $0
Months to Freedom 0

Snowball vs. Avalanche: Which Strategy is Best?

There are two primary mathematical ways to pay off debt. Both work, but they optimize for different things:

1. The Debt Avalanche (Mathematically Superior)

With this method, you pay minimums on everything and throw all extra cash at the debt with the highest interest rate first. Mathematically, this is the "correct" choice because it minimizes the total interest you pay over time, getting you out of debt faster and cheaper.

2. The Debt Snowball (Psychologically Superior)

With this method, you ignore interest rates and focus on the debt with the smallest balance. Knocking out small debts quickly gives you "quick wins" and momentum (the snowball effect), which can be crucial for staying motivated.

Common Questions

Should I include my mortgage?

Generally, no. Mortgage interest rates are usually much lower than credit cards or personal loans. Focus on high-interest consumer debt first before attacking your home loan.

What if I have $0 extra to pay?

If you can only afford minimum payments, you will still pay off your debt eventually, but it will take much longer and cost significantly more in interest. Try to find even $20 or $50 extra per month—it makes a huge difference.

Does this calculator work for student loans?

Yes! List each loan group (e.g., Loan A, Loan B) separately, as they often have different interest rates. This allows the Avalanche method to target the worst ones first.